Medical cannabis, legal in Poland since 2017, has revolutionized the approach to treating a number of conditions, such as chronic pain, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis and chemotherapy-related nausea. As of 2019, dried cannabis is available in pharmacies by prescription, and the medical cannabis market is growing rapidly.
More and more strains from reputable producers such as Aurora, Canopy Growth, S-Lab and Tilray are appearing in dispensaries. In this article, we will provide a detailed list of available medical marijuana varieties in Poland, their characteristics, potential therapeutic uses and tips on how to choose the right variety for your needs.
What is medical marijuana?
Medical marijuana is dried cannabis seeds (Cannabis sativa L.) containing cannabinoids such as THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol). THC is responsible for psychoactive effects such as euphoria and relaxation, while CBD has anti-inflammatory, sedative and anti-anxiety properties, without intoxicating effects. In Poland, medical marijuana is regulated by the Anti-Drug Addiction Act and can be prescribed by doctors in the form of dried vaporization or preparation of prescription drugs. It is used to treat conditions such as:
- Chronic pain (e.g., neuropathic, musculoskeletal)
- Drug-resistant epilepsy
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy
- Anxiety, depression, PTSD
- Inflammatory bowel disease or insomnia
As of 2025, there are about 27 registered medical marijuana raw materials, but only 14-20 are currently available in pharmacies due to supply restrictions.
Available varieties of medical marijuana in Poland
More than a dozen varieties of medical marijuana are available in Poland, differing in THC and CBD content, terpene profile and therapeutic effects. Varieties can be divided into three main categories: Sativa (stimulating), Indica (relaxing) and hybrids (balanced). Below is a detailed list of the most popular varieties available in Polish pharmacies in 2025:
| Variety | THC | CBD | Manufacturer | Terpene profile | Effect | Application |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Original Gangster Deluxe | 25% | ≤0.5% | Canopy Growth | Cariophyllene, Terpinolene, Limonene | Deep relaxation, pain relief, mood improvement | Chronic pain, stress, insomnia |
| Northern Berry | 22% | ≤1% | S-Lab | Cariophyllene, Humulene, Mircenium | Drowsiness, appetite stimulation, relaxation | Insomnia, lack of appetite, anxiety |
| Purple Octane | 22% | ≤1% | S-Lab | Cariophyllene, Humulene, Linalool, Limonene | Drowsiness, relaxation, mood improvement | Insomnia, stress, depression |
| Galaxy Walker | 18% | ≤1% | S-Lab | Nerolidol, Cariophyllene, Bisabolol | Mood improvement, sleeping effects | Insomnia, depression |
| Island Sweet Skunk | 18-22% | ≤1% | S-Lab | Cariophyllene, Pinene, Terpinolene, Nerolidol | Mood improvement, stress reduction | Depression, stress, fatigue |
| Ghost Train Haze | 18-22% | ≤1% | Aurora / S-Lab | Terpinolene, Mircen, Limonene | Intense euphoria, stimulation of the mind | Neuropathic pain, migraine, depression |
| Pink Kush | 20% | 1% | Aurora | Myrcene, Cariophyllene, Limonene | Strong analgesic, relaxing effect | Musculoskeletal pain, insomnia, anxiety |
| MAC 1 | 25% | ≤1% | Cantourage | Limonene, Pinene, Linalool, Cariophyllene | Joy, peace, mood improvement | Depression, stress, fatigue |
| MAC 1 | 22% | ≤1% | 420Pharma | Cariophyllene, Pinene, Limonene, Bisabol | Restful, relaxing, mood-enhancing | Stress, anxiety, fatigue |
| Sour Diesel | 18% | ≤1% | S-Lab | Pinene, Limonene, Beta-Caryophyllene | Relaxing, creative, motivating | Depression, fatigue, pain |
| Sweet Berry Kush | 18% | ≤1% | S-Lab | Cariophyllene, Limonene, Myrcene, Linalool | Joy, good humor, relaxation | Stress, anxiety, lack of appetite |
| Gorilla Glue | 22% | ≤1% | 420Pharma | Cariophyllene, Mircenes, Limonene, Humulene | Calmness, sleepiness, happiness | Insomnia, pain, stress |
| Bakerstreet | 20% | ≤0.5% | Canopy Growth | Myrcene, Linalool, Humulene, Cariophyllene | Calmness, sleepiness, happiness | Insomnia, pain, anxiety |
| Equiposa | 8% | 8% | Aurora Deutschland | Unspecified | Balanced action, anxiety relief | Anxiety, inflammation, epilepsy |
Characteristics of varieties
- Sativa varieties (e.g., Ghost Train Haze, Sour Diesel): They have a stimulating effect, improving mood and creativity. They are recommended for depression, fatigue or neuropathic pain.
- Indica varieties (e.g., Pink Kush, Bakerstreet): They have a relaxing and calming effect, effective in treating pain, insomnia and anxiety.
- Hybrids (e.g., MAC 1, Island Sweet Skunk): They combine Sativa and Indica effects, offering a balanced effect that can be customized.
- THC:CBD balanced varieties (e.g., Equiposa): They have equal THC and CBD content, making them suitable for patients looking for milder effects, such as for treating anxiety or epilepsy.
The availability of these varieties can vary by pharmacy and region. Platforms such as WherePoLek allow you to see which varieties are available at specific pharmacies.
Detailed descriptions of available varieties
Equiposa
Equiposa from Aurora Deutschland has a balanced THC (8%) and CBD (8%) content, with an indeterminate terpene profile. This strain offers mild, balanced effects and anxiety relief, making it suitable for patients with anxiety, inflammation and epilepsy. An equal ratio of THC and CBD provides therapeutic benefits without strong psychoactive effects.
Original Gangster Deluxe
Produced by Canopy Growth under the Spectrum Therapeutics brand, Original Gangster Deluxe is an Indica-dominant hybrid with a high THC content (25%) and low CBD (≤0.5%). Its terpene profile includes caryophyllene, terpinolene and limonene, imparting diesel, citrus and spicy aromas. This strain offers deep relaxation, pain relief and mood enhancement, making it ideal for patients with chronic pain, stress and insomnia. Due to its high THC content, it is recommended for experienced users. Born2Invest.
Northern Berry
Northern Berry from S-Lab contains 22% THC and ≤1% CBD. Its terpene profile (caryophyllene, humulene, myrcene) provides an earthy and fruity aroma. This strain induces drowsiness, stimulates appetite and has a relaxing effect, making it effective in treating insomnia, lack of appetite and anxiety. Mircenium enhances its sedative properties, promoting deep sleep.
Purple Octane
Another strain from S-Lab, Purple Octane, has 22% THC and ≤1% CBD. It contains terpenes such as caryophyllene, humulene, linalool and limonene, which give it a complex, floral and citrus aroma. It induces drowsiness, relaxation and mood enhancement, making it suitable for patients struggling with insomnia, stress and depression. Linalool and limonene provide additional calming and mood-lifting effects.
Galaxy Walker
Galaxy Walker from S-Lab has 18% THC and ≤1% CBD, with terpenes such as nerolidol, caryophyllene and bisabolol. This strain improves mood and has a sleep-inducing effect, making it effective in treating insomnia and depression. Nerolidol promotes relaxation, and bisabolol has anti-inflammatory properties, which can be a plus for patients with inflammatory diseases.
Island Sweet Skunk
Island Sweet Skunk from S-Lab is a Sativa-dominant strain, with THC in the range of 18-22% and ≤1% CBD. Its terpene profile includes caryophyllene, pinene, terpinolene and nerolidol, imparting a sweet, skunky flavor with notes of grapefruit. This variety improves mood and reduces stress, making it ideal for patients with depression, stress and fatigue. Pinen can support concentration and memory. Leafly.
Ghost Train Haze
Available from Aurora and S-Lab, Ghost Train Haze is a Sativa strain with THC of 18-22% and ≤1% CBD. It contains terpenes such as terpinolene, myrcene and limonene, which give a fresh, fruity aroma. It produces intense euphoria and mental stimulation, making it effective in treating neuropathic pain, migraines and depression. Terpinolene provides energizing and mood-lifting effects.
Pink Kush
Pink Kush from Aurora is an Indica strain with 20% THC and 1% CBD. Its terpene profile (myrcene, caryophyllene, limonene) imparts a sweet, lemony and woody aroma. This strain offers strong analgesic and relaxing effects, ideal for patients with musculoskeletal pain, insomnia and anxiety. Mircenium enhances the sedative effects, while limonene improves mood.
MAC 1 (Cantourage)
MAC 1 from Cantourage is a hybrid with 25% THC and ≤1% CBD. It contains terpenes such as limonene, pinene, linalool and caryophyllene, giving it a citrusy and earthy aroma. This strain induces joy, calmness and mood improvement, making it suitable for patients with depression, stress and fatigue. The combination of limonene and linalool provides a balance between stimulating and calming effects.
MAC 1 (420Pharma)
MAC 1 from 420Pharma has 22% THC and ≤1% CBD, with terpenes such as caryophyllene, pinene, limonene and bisabol. This strain has a relaxing and mood-enhancing effect, making it effective in treating stress, anxiety and fatigue. Bisabolol adds anti-inflammatory properties, which can be beneficial for patients with inflammatory diseases.
Sour Diesel
Sour Diesel from S-Lab is a Sativa strain with 18% THC and ≤1% CBD. Its terpene profile includes pinene, limonene and beta-caryophyllene, imparting a diesel and citrus aroma. This strain is relaxing, creative and motivating, effective in treating depression, fatigue and pain. Pinene and limonene promote energizing and mood-lifting effects.
Sweet Berry Kush
Sweet Berry Kush from S-Lab is an Indica strain with 18% THC and ≤1% CBD. It contains terpenes such as caryophyllene, limonene, myrcene and linalool, giving a fruity and sweet aroma. It evokes joy, good mood and relaxation, making it suitable for patients with stress, anxiety and lack of appetite. Myrcene and linalool enhance the sedative effects. AllBud.
Gorilla Glue
Gorilla Glue from 420Pharma has 22% THC and ≤1% CBD, with terpenes such as caryophyllene, myrcene, limonene and humulene. This strain induces calmness, sleepiness and happiness, making it ideal for patients with insomnia, pain and stress. The high myrcene content promotes sedative effects, while limonene improves mood.
Bakerstreet
Bakerstreet from Canopy Growth is an Indica strain with 20% THC and ≤0.5% CBD. Its terpene profile includes myrcene, linalool, humulene and caryophyllene, imparting a sweet and earthy aroma. The strain induces calmness, sleepiness and happiness, making it effective in treating insomnia, pain and anxiety. Linalool enhances the relaxing properties.
How to choose the right variety?
Choosing the right variety of medical marijuana requires consideration of several key factors:
- THC and CBD content: Varieties with a high THC content (e.g. Original Gangster Deluxe, 25% THC) are effective for pain relief, nausea and lack of appetite, but can cause psychoactive effects. Varieties with higher CBD content (e.g. Equiposa, 8% CBD) are better for anxiety, inflammation and epilepsy because they do not induce a "high."
- Genetic type: Sativa is recommended for patients in need of energy and mood enhancement, Indica for those seeking relaxation and pain relief, and hybrids for a balanced effect.
- Terpene profile: Terpenes, such as myrcene (calming), limonene (mood enhancing) and pinene (promotes concentration), affect taste, smell and therapeutic effects. For example, varieties with limonene, like MAC 1, may be more suitable for patients with depression.
- Experience and tolerance: Beginners should start with varieties with lower THC content (e.g. Galaxy Walker, 18% THC) to minimize the risk of side effects such as anxiety or disorientation.
- Doctor's recommendations: Consultation with a doctor specializing in cannabinoids is essential in order to select the right variety for the patient's condition and disease.
It is recommended to start with small doses and gradually increase, observing the body's reaction. Vaporization is the most common method of use, as it allows for quick action and precise dosage.
Accessibility challenges
Despite the growing popularity of medical marijuana, its availability in Poland is sometimes limited. According to data from WherePoLek, only 14 of the 27 registered raw materials are available in pharmacies, and smaller towns often run out of stock. The lack of domestic cultivation and reliance on imports result in irregular supplies. In addition, medical marijuana is not reimbursed by the National Health Service, meaning patients must cover the full cost, which can range from tens to hundreds of zlotys per gram, depending on the variety and pharmacy.
Legal aspects
Medical marijuana in Poland is regulated by the Law on Counteracting Drug Addiction. To obtain a prescription, a personal consultation with a doctor is required, according to the Health Minister's Decree of October 30, 2024. Doctors can prescribe cannabis for various conditions, but the decision depends on individual assessment. Growing marijuana, even for medical purposes, is illegal, and possession of recreational marijuana is punishable by a fine or imprisonment. Medical products must be registered by the Office for Registration of Medicinal Products (URPL) and meet strict quality standards.
FAQ
- Is medical marijuana legal in Poland?
Yes, medical marijuana has been legal since 2017 and is available by prescription at pharmacies (WherePoLek). - How do I get a prescription for medical marijuana?
A prescription can be issued by a doctor after a personal consultation, assessing whether marijuana is suitable for your condition. It is worth consulting a cannabinoid specialist. - Where can I buy medical marijuana in Poland?
You can buy medical marijuana from pharmacies with a prescription. You can check availability on platforms such as WherePoLek. - Is medical marijuana reimbursed?
No, currently medical marijuana is not reimbursed by the National Health Service, and patients cover the full cost. - What conditions can be treated with medical marijuana?
Medical marijuana is used to treat chronic pain, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, chemotherapy-related nausea, anxiety, depression and PTSD. - Can I grow my own medical marijuana?
No, growing marijuana, even for medical purposes, is illegal in Poland. Medical marijuana can only be obtained from pharmacies by prescription.
Medical marijuana in Poland is opening up new opportunities for patients struggling with various conditions.
With a variety of available strains, such as Original Gangster Deluxe, Pink Kush and Ghost Train Haze, it is possible to tailor treatment to individual needs. However, limitations in availability and lack of reimbursement remain challenges. Consulting a doctor, can help you find the right strain and pharmacy.
Medical marijuana is a drug that should be used under strict medical supervision to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the therapy.
